Understanding Your Property Tax Statement | Elect Leah Beyer
Elect Leah Beyer
Resident Resource · 2026 Tax Year

Understanding Your Bartholomew County Property Tax Statement

What changed, what you owe, where your money goes — and how to make sure you’re not overpaying.

By Leah Beyer  ·  April 2026  ·  Bartholomew County, Indiana

Property tax season is here, and for many Bartholomew County residents the statement that arrives in the mail raises more questions than it answers. You are not alone. This page walks you through exactly what your statement means, what changed in 2026, what you owe and when — and how you may be able to reduce your bill.

Section 01Good News: Your Bill Is Likely Smaller in 2026

Indiana Senate Enrolled Act 1 · Signed April 2025
Two-thirds of Hoosier homeowners will pay less in 2026 than they did in 2025.
SEA 1 delivers an estimated $1.3 billion in statewide property tax relief over three years for homeowners, farmers, and businesses.

For years, rising home values in Bartholomew County meant rising property tax bills — even when homeowners hadn’t made any changes to their property. Indiana’s General Assembly passed SEA 1 in 2025 to correct that imbalance. The law works through a combination of expanded deductions and a brand-new automatic tax credit. Here’s what changed:

🏠
New Homestead Tax Credit
All homeowners living in their primary residence now receive an automatic 10% credit applied directly to their property tax bill — no application required.
Up to $300/year
📉
Larger Supplemental Deduction
The supplemental homestead deduction is increasing from 37.5% to 66.7% over several years, meaning a smaller portion of your home’s value is taxable each year.
Phased in through 2030
👴
Enhanced Senior & Veteran Credits
Deductions for seniors (65+), disabled Hoosiers, and veterans have been converted into stronger tax credits — so savings are guaranteed even if you’re at the property tax cap.
Extra $150 credit for 65+
🌾
Farmland Relief
The agricultural land assessment formula was adjusted to reduce assessed values for farms, saving Indiana farmers an estimated $116 million statewide.
Lower assessed value
🏢
Business Equipment Exemption
Businesses with less than $1 million in personal property (equipment, machinery) are fully exempt from that tax in 2026 will go to $2 million for pay in 2027, reducing the burden on local employers.
Exempt in 2026
🔒
Levy Growth Limits
Local governments must now hold a separate public vote to increase their levy — ending automatic tax growth and giving residents more say in future increases.
More accountability

Section 02What Is a Property Tax Statement?

Each year, the Bartholomew County Treasurer’s Office mails property tax statements to every property owner in the county. This statement tells you the assessed value of your property, any deductions or credits applied, and the total amount of tax you owe for the year.

The statement is not optional — taxes are due even if you never receive your statement, so it’s a good idea to confirm your mailing address is current with the Treasurer’s Office.

🏠 Two key numbers on your statement
  • Assessed Value (AV) — The Bartholomew County Assessor estimates this based on your property’s size, location, and condition. It is meant to reflect market value as of January 1st.
  • Net Assessed Value (NAV) — Your assessed value minus any approved deductions. Your actual tax bill is calculated from this lower number.

Section 03How to Read Your Tax Bill — Line by Line

Your Bartholomew County property tax bill may look complicated, but it follows a straightforward structure. Here’s a walkthrough of an example homestead property for 2026:

Bartholomew County Property Tax Statement
Pay Year 2026 · Example Homestead Property
Due May 10, 2026
Due Nov 10, 2026
Table 1 — Assessed Value & Tax Calculation
Gross Assessed ValueCounty Assessor’s estimate of your home’s market value as of Jan 1 $248,000
Total DeductionsHomestead Standard + Supplemental Homestead. Under SEA 1, the supplemental portion grows larger each year through 2030. − $141,000
Net Assessed Value (NAV)The value your tax rate is actually applied to $107,000
Tax RateSet annually by the combined budgets of all local taxing units that serve your property ~$1.05 per $100
Gross TaxNAV × Tax Rate = your tax before credits are applied $1,123
Table 2 — Credits Applied to Your Bill
Homestead Tax Credit (SEA 1)A brand-new 10% credit on your homestead bill — automatically applied, no application needed − $112
Circuit Breaker CapIndiana law ensures your bill never exceeds 1% of your home’s gross assessed value − $0
Net Tax OwedYour final annual tax bill, split into two equal installments of ~$505 each $1,011
Table 3 — Where Your Tax Dollars Go (by taxing unit)
Bartholomew Con. School CorporationEducation, facilities, transportation ~50–55%
Bartholomew CountyCourts, sheriff, roads, parks, health, welfare ~20–25%
City / Town (if applicable)Columbus or your local municipality ~10–15%
TownshipFire protection, local assistance ~5%
Library & Special DistrictsBartholomew County Public Library & other districts ~5%
Table 4 — Other Charges (if any)
Special AssessmentsExamples: ditch assessments, weed control. Separate from regular tax and not subject to the same caps. Varies
The example above uses estimated figures for illustration purposes. Your actual bill depends on your property’s assessed value, your specific taxing district, and any additional deductions you qualify for. Look up your exact bill at the County Treasurer’s website →

Section 046 Things to Know About Your Bill

Beyond the line items, here are the six most important concepts every Bartholomew County homeowner should understand:

1
Your home is assessed as of January 1st each year

The County Assessor values your property each year based on comparable market sales in your area. This gross assessed value is the starting point for your bill. You’ll receive an assessment notice in spring — review it carefully, and contact the Assessor’s office if you believe it’s incorrect. Appeals are generally due by June 15.

2
Deductions shrink the value that gets taxed

If you live in your home as your primary residence, you qualify for the Homestead Deduction, which significantly reduces your taxable value. Under SEA 1, the supplemental portion of this deduction is growing each year through 2030 — meaning your taxable value will keep decreasing even if your home’s assessed value stays flat.

3
Your tax rate is set by local budgets — not the state

Indiana state government receives zero property tax dollars. Your rate is determined by the combined budgets of your school corporation, county, city or town, township, and other local taxing units. The state’s Department of Local Government Finance certifies the final rates each year.

4
The new SEA 1 homestead credit comes off the top — automatically

You don’t need to apply for the new 10% homestead tax credit. It is automatically applied to your 2026 bill and beyond. If you’re a senior (65+), disabled, or a qualifying veteran, additional credits stack on top — saving you even more.

5
The “circuit breaker” cap protects you from sky-high bills

Indiana law guarantees that homeowners never pay more than 1% of their home’s gross assessed value in property taxes. If your calculated tax exceeds this limit, it’s automatically reduced — you’ll see this as a “circuit breaker credit” line on your statement.

6
You pay in two installments — late payments carry a penalty

Your annual bill is split into two equal payments: May 10 and November 10. If you miss a deadline, a 5% penalty is added for the first 30 days, then an additional 5% after that. Many participating banks in Bartholomew County accept tax payments during the two weeks before each due date.

Section 05When Are Taxes Due?

Indiana law requires property taxes to be paid in two equal installments each year. For the 2025–2026 tax year:

First Installment
May 10, 2026
One half of your total annual tax bill
Second Installment
November 10, 2026
The remaining half of your annual tax bill
⚠️ Late Payment Penalties
  • First 30 days late: A 5% penalty is added to the unpaid amount.
  • After 30 days: An additional 5% penalty is added (10% total).
  • Prior-year delinquencies: A flat 10% penalty applies to any previously overdue taxes.

Section 06Deductions That Can Lower Your Bill

This is where many Bartholomew County residents leave money on the table. Several deductions are available — but most are not automatic. You must apply through the County Auditor’s Office, and applications are generally due by January 15 of the year in which taxes are first payable.

DeductionBenefitWho Qualifies
Homestead Standard Deduction Reduces assessed value by up to $48,000 Owner-occupied primary residence
Supplemental Homestead Credit Growing from 37.5% → 66.7% through 2030 under SEA 1 Automatically applied with Homestead Deduction
Over-65 Deduction / Credit Converted to stronger credit under SEA 1; savings guaranteed even at the cap Age 65+, income under $30,000/yr, assessed value under $240,000
Over-65 Circuit Breaker Credit Limits tax increase to 2% per year Age 65+, income limits apply Apply by Jan 15
Disabled Veteran Deduction Up to $24,960 reduction; enhanced credit under SEA 1 Veterans with service-connected disability
Blind or Disabled Deduction Reduces assessed value by $12,480 Legally blind or totally disabled individuals
Mortgage Deduction Reduces assessed value by up to $3,000 Property owners with an outstanding mortgage

To apply, contact the Bartholomew County Auditor’s Office at 440 Third Street, Columbus, or visit bartholomew.in.gov. Forms are also available at in.gov/dlgf/forms.

Section 07Where Your Tax Dollars Go

Every dollar you pay in property taxes stays local. No property tax money goes to the state of Indiana — it all funds services and institutions that directly serve Bartholomew County residents.

🏫
Schools BCSC education, facilities, transportation
~54¢
🏛️
County Government Courts, sheriff, roads, parks, health, welfare
~22¢
🏘️
City / Town Columbus or your local municipality
~13¢
🚒
Township Fire protection, local assistance
~6¢
📚
Library & Special Districts Bartholomew County Public Library & others
~5¢

Exact percentages vary depending on which taxing district your property is in. Properties inside Columbus city limits carry a city levy; those in unincorporated parts of the county do not.

Section 08How to Pay Your Taxes

Bartholomew County offers several convenient payment options:

🏦
Pay at a Bank
Participating local bank branches accept full payments with your tax statement up to two weeks before the due date.
🏛️
Treasurer’s Office
440 Third Street, Columbus. Mon–Fri, 8:00 AM – 4:00 PM.
📬
Mail
Must carry a USPS postmark on or before the due date. Postage meter dates do not count.
🗂️
Drop Boxes
Two 24-hour drop boxes at the Gov’t Office Building — Third Street (across from the Crump) and Franklin Street (back entrance).
💻
Pay Online
Pay via Invoice Cloud at bartholomew.in.gov. Credit card and e-check accepted (convenience fee applies).
📞
Pay by Phone
Call 1-844-278-9126. A convenience fee is assessed for phone payments.
💡 Tip for Mortgage Holders

If you have a mortgage, your lender likely pays your property taxes through an escrow account built into your monthly payment. Check with your lender to confirm — but also keep an eye on your statements, since escrow miscalculations do happen and the tax liability is ultimately yours.

Section 09What If I Think My Assessment Is Wrong?

You have the right to appeal your property’s assessed value if you believe it doesn’t accurately reflect its market value. Assessment notices are typically sent in spring, and property owners generally have until June 15 to file an appeal.

To begin an appeal, contact the Bartholomew County Assessor’s Office at 440 Third Street, Columbus. You can also review your assessment and compare it to neighboring parcels using the county’s public GIS system at bartholomew.in.gov.

Section 10Why Does My Neighbor Pay More — or Less — Than I Do?

It’s one of the most common questions I hear at the door: “My neighbor’s house looks just like mine. So why is their tax bill different?” The answer involves a combination of taxing districts, deductions, assessment history, and Indiana’s circuit breaker caps — and it’s worth understanding.

I’ve put together a dedicated page that walks through exactly why two similar properties in Bartholomew County can end up with very different bills, and what — if anything — you can do about it.

🏘️
Read: Why Your Neighbor Pays More or Less in Property Taxes
A deeper look at the factors behind unequal tax bills — taxing districts, deductions, assessment caps, and more — on electleahbeyer.com

Section 11Curious Where the County’s Share Goes?

Your tax bill tells you how much the county receives — but not what it does with it. Bartholomew County’s 2026 General Fund is $39.4 million. Who gets it, what trade-offs the council is weighing, and what fiscal pressures are coming in 2027 are all questions worth understanding before May 5.

🏛️
County Resource · Fiscal Accountability
Bartholomew County’s 2026 Budget Breakdown
A department-by-department look at the $68.7M county budget — where your tax dollars go, what fiscal pressures are coming, and the hard choices ahead for your county council.

Questions?I’m Here to Help.

Navigating property taxes shouldn’t require a law degree. As your County Council representative, I believe every Bartholomew County resident deserves clear, honest information about how local government works and where their money goes.

If you have questions about your statement, need help finding the right office, or want to share concerns about property assessment fairness in our county, please reach out directly. That’s what this is all for.

For official assistance, contact the Bartholomew County Treasurer’s Office at 440 Third Street, Columbus, Mon–Fri 8 AM–5 PM, or visit bartholomew.in.gov.

LB
Leah Beyer
Bartholomew County Council District 2  ·  electleahbeyer.com